Can Aluminium Sulphate Paper Sizing Agent Improve Paper Strength
In the ever-evolving world of papermaking, manufacturers continue to search for ways to enhance the quality and durability of their products. One chemical that has been at the heart of these improvements is Aluminium Sulphate, widely recognized as a paper sizing agent. At Zhengzhou Mahaco Industrial Co.,Ltd (MAHACO), we are committed to providing advanced chemical solutions to the paper industry. In this article, we explore whether Aluminium Sulphate as a paper sizing agent can indeed improve paper strength, and how it fits into current industry trends.
Understanding Aluminium Sulphate as a Paper Sizing Agent
Aluminium Sulphate, often referred to as alum, is a traditional and highly effective sizing agent in the papermaking process. Its primary function is to enhance the paper’s resistance to water and ink, improving printability and durability. The chemical reacts with rosin or synthetic sizing agents to form an insoluble compound that binds to the cellulose fibers, thus imparting water-resistant properties to the paper.

At MAHACO, we supply high-purity Aluminium Sulphate that meets the stringent requirements of modern papermaking. Our clients frequently ask whether the use of this sizing agent can also improve the overall strength of paper. Let’s delve deeper into this important question.
How Aluminium Sulphate Influences Paper Strength
The effect of Aluminium Sulphate paper sizing agent on paper strength is a topic of ongoing research and discussion within the industry. While its primary role is to provide sizing, studies and practical experience have shown that it can indirectly contribute to paper strength in several ways:
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Improved Fiber Bonding: The addition of Aluminium Sulphate can enhance the bonding between cellulose fibers, making the paper less prone to tearing and increasing its tensile strength.
Optimized pH Conditions: Aluminium Sulphate helps maintain the optimal pH for rosin sizing, which in turn supports the development of stronger fiber networks.
Retention Aid: It acts as a retention aid, allowing better retention of fines and fillers, which can contribute to the bulk and stiffness of the paper.
However, it is important to note that excessive use of Aluminium Sulphate can lead to acidic conditions, potentially weakening the paper over time. Therefore, careful dosage and process control are crucial, something MAHACO’s technical team assists clients with regularly.
Latest Industry Trends: Sizing Agents and Paper Strength
The papermaking industry is undergoing significant transformation, with sustainability and efficiency taking center stage. Sizing agents, including Aluminium Sulphate, are being re-evaluated for their environmental impact and performance. There is a growing trend towards neutral and alkaline sizing systems, utilizing alternatives such as AKD (alkyl ketene dimer) and ASA (alkenyl succinic anhydride). However, Aluminium Sulphate remains widely used, especially in regions where cost-effectiveness and established processes are priorities.
In recent years, the integration of advanced paper sizing agents with functional additives has enabled manufacturers to produce specialty papers with enhanced strength, printability, and resistance to environmental factors. At MAHACO, we are at the forefront of supplying both traditional and innovative sizing solutions to meet these changing needs.
Industry-Related Insights: The Role of Paper Sizing Agents
Paper sizing agents are not only about water resistance; they are integral to the entire papermaking process. The right sizing agent can influence drying times, ink absorption, and even the recyclability of paper products. With global paper demand rising for packaging, hygiene, and specialty applications, the role of effective sizing agents is more critical than ever.
Moreover, regulatory pressures and consumer demand for eco-friendly products are pushing manufacturers to optimize their use of chemicals like Aluminium Sulphate. At MAHACO, we help our clients navigate these challenges by offering technical support, quality assurance, and a commitment to sustainable practices.
Spotlight on MAHACO: Commitment to Quality and Innovation
As a leading supplier of Aluminium Sulphate and other papermaking chemicals, Zhengzhou Mahaco Industrial Co.,Ltd (MAHACO) is dedicated to supporting the industry with reliable, high-quality products. Our Aluminium Sulphate paper sizing agent is manufactured to meet international standards, ensuring consistency and performance in every batch.
In addition to Aluminium Sulphate, MAHACO offers a comprehensive portfolio of paper chemicals, including AKD sizing agent and cationic starch. AKD sizing agent is increasingly popular for neutral and alkaline papermaking, providing excellent water resistance and improved paper strength. Cationic starch, on the other hand, is widely used as a wet-end additive to enhance the dry strength of paper, complementing the effects of traditional sizing agents.
Our technical experts work closely with clients to tailor solutions that maximize paper quality, optimize production costs, and ensure compliance with environmental standards. Whether you are looking to improve paper strength, printability, or sustainability, MAHACO is your trusted partner in papermaking innovation.
Conclusion: The Future of Aluminium Sulphate in Papermaking
To answer the central question: Yes, Aluminium Sulphate paper sizing agent can improve paper strength, primarily through enhanced fiber bonding and optimized papermaking conditions. However, its effectiveness depends on precise application and integration with other additives. As the industry continues to evolve, the use of Aluminium Sulphate must be balanced with new technologies and sustainability goals.
MAHACO remains committed to advancing the science of papermaking through innovation, quality, and customer-focused solutions. For more information about our Aluminium Sulphate paper sizing agent, AKD sizing agent, cationic starch, or other papermaking products, contact our expert team today.
About Zhengzhou Mahaco Industrial Co.,Ltd (MAHACO)
MAHACO is a leading manufacturer and supplier of chemical solutions for the paper industry, serving clients worldwide with a focus on quality, innovation, and sustainability.




